In addition to other plants that can be classified outside the system, according to the production culture, viewing application needs. There are a number of other classification methods.
one, according to the biological characteristics of the biological characteristics of classification refers to the inherent properties of flowers. The biological characteristics of the flower was classified basis, from regional and the natural environment conditions.
(a) of the herbaceous flowers
1. Annual flower planting in spring, summer, autumn flowering, winter dead herbaceous flowers. Such as impatiens, zinnia, amaranth, half-sticks Lin, geese to red, Kochia scoparia, Niao dill, cows and so on.
2. Biennial flower in autumn sowing, spring flowering, summer, died after seeds mature in two years to complete life cycle of the herbaceous flowers such as pansies, Calendula, Antirrhinum, poppy, violet, high snow wheel, phlox, Ancient thin, blue linen.
3. Perennial flowers perennial flowers, but the dead above ground in winter and spring germination, summer, autumn flowering. Such as chrysanthemum, peony, day lily, goldenrod, the U.S. mint, soda flowers. False leader, fishing bell Liu, hollyhock, Coreopsis, Rudbeckia hirta, Jin Guangju, echinacea, yarrow and so on.
4. Underground bulbs perennial plant metamorphosis occurs.
(1) classification based on morphology
① bulbs: shortening rhizome spherical or flat ball, a terminal bud, but also on the lateral section and sections, such as gladiolus, cyclamen , freesia and so on.
② bulb types: flat underground stem shortened bulb plate, fleshy scales and leaf disc was born in the synthesis of spherical hold, called the bulb, such as tulips, daffodils, hyacinth, Lycoris, lilies and other . Is divided into two types: a leather bulb, the outer bulb scales coated with lipid, such as tulips, daffodils, etc.; no skin bulb, bulb without membranous scale leaves the outer coating, such as lilies.
③ tuber: irregular massive underground stems, top with the germination point (a few), such as the calla lily, calla lily, Pulsatilla, mosaic lines, Sinningia, white, and so on.
④ tubers: underground stem hypertrophy, abnormal root-like, lateral growth in the soil, a clear section, the formation of branches, each branch of the top of the growing point, fibrous roots from the section of the Department of clusters, such as canna, iris, water lily, Hosta and so on.
⑤ roots and tubers: enlargement of the spindle massive underground root, shoots with the students in the root neck, root from the root end of the birth, such as dahlias, flowers buttercup and so on.
(2) classification based on biological characteristics of deciduous bulbs
①: such as gladiolus, narcissus, canna, dahlia, tulip.
② evergreen bulbs: such as cyclamen, calla lily, calla lily.
(3) classified according to the ecological habits of the spring planting bulbs
①: such as gladiolus, canna, dahlia.
② bulbs planted in autumn: such as tulips, daffodils, hyacinth,UGG boots cheap, Lycoris radiata.
5. perennial evergreen herb flowers no dormant period, underground for the fibrous roots, such as asparagus fern,UGG boots clearanc, spider plant, evergreen, Clivia.
6. the water requirements of plants and flowers that grow in water or swamp, mostly perennials, such as lotus, water lily, water hyacinth, brandy bottle, gramineus, Wang Lian and so on.
7. fern perennial plants, mostly evergreen, non-flowering, without seed, relying on spores, mainly foliage, such as centipede grass, ferns and other iron money.
8. cacti and succulents and more of these flowers native to tropical desert areas, stem into a palmate, flake, spherical or cylindrical prismatic, needle-like leaves is metamorphosed, fleshy stems juice and can store large amounts of water to meet the arid environment. Divided into two categories:
(1) cactus: All the cactus.
(2) succulents: belonging to a dozen families, such as Tetragonia Branch, Agavaceae, bromeliads, Crassulaceae, Asteraceae, Euphorbiaceae, Luoke.
(b) of the woody flower
1. Deciduous woody flower
(1) deciduous shrubs: such as rose, peony, spring, Lagenaria, and rose.
(2) deciduous trees: such as plum, Bi-tao, crabapple, cherry, pomegranate.
(3) deciduous vine: such as wisteria, Peak, Climbing Tiger (Verbena) and so on.
2. Evergreen woody flower
(1) evergreen shrub: as azaleas, Milan, smiling, leaves and flowers.
(2) Evergreen trees: such as Osmanthus, mountain tea, Magnolia grandiflora, rubber trees, palms and so on.
(3) Evergreen: such as ivy, contact the stone.
two other classification methods
(a) of the landscape use classification
1. Flower arrangement flower bed flower beds are mainly used to annual and biennial flower-based, such as impatiens, amaranth, maidenhair, Pansy, Calendula officinalis.
2. Mainly used for ornamental potted plants potted flowers, such as Cyclamen, Cineraria, Calceolaria flowers, asparagus, Germany, of spring, chrysanthemums.
3. Flower garden planted for ornamental garden into a film, mostly perennial flowers and woody flowers, such as peony, peony, day lily, Coreopsis and so on.
4. Mainly for the production of cut flowers, cut flowers, such as gladiolus, carnation, chrysanthemum cut roses, tulips, Fulang flowers.
5, rock (stone) plants and flowers native to the mountains rock crevices between the flowers, more resistant to dry barren,Discount UGG boots, rock garden is mainly used for layout, such as Pulsatilla, carnation, iris, iron money chain.
(b) the viewing area classification
1. View of flowers such as roses, dahlias, peonies, azaleas, chrysanthemums, hibiscus, camellia.
2. Foliage categories such as cycads, rubber trees, Zhu banana, red back Gui, Monstera, mosaic lines, geese to red, spring taro, asparagus, ferns, Brazilwood, Schefflera.
3. view of fruit, such as nandina, winter coral, Pyracantha, ornamental pepper, eggplant gold and silver, kumquat, pomegranate.
4. View categories such as cactus stems, bachelor tree, Buddha belly bamboo.
5. Aromatic, such as Milan, jasmine, osmanthus, white orchids, smiling, wintersweet.
(c) by way of classification of cultivated
1. Flowers and Plants in a certain area of the natural climatic conditions, year-round open field cultivation.
2. Flowers in a greenhouse, winter protection must be cultivated in a greenhouse in order to secure winter flowers.
(1) high-temperature greenhouse flower: Request night temperature above 15 ℃ during the day and 25 ~ 35 ℃, such as tropical orchids, Codiaeum, the poinsettia.
(2) in the temperature and greenhouse flower: Request night temperature above 8 ~ l0 ℃ during the day and 15 ~ 20 ℃, such as white orchids, Monstera, Sinningia, fuchsias, two-color jasmine.
(3) low-temperature greenhouse flower: Request night minimum temperature above 5 ℃ during the day l0 ~ 15 ℃, such as Cineraria, Calceolaria flowers, primrose class.
(4) cold room Flower: Requires the indoor temperature is kept at 0 ~ 5 ℃, such as plum, Tau Hwang, potted chinensis, potted roses and so on.
3. Comparison of indoor foliage plants shade-tolerant, suitable for indoor display watch. Such as: Monstera, spring lines, green radish, Chlorophytum, asparagus fern,UGGs, evergreen, evergreen Guangdong.
(d) flowering season by Category
l. Categories such as flowers, Marigold, Pansy, Peony, Bi-tao, spring, forsythia.
2. Fry categories such as jasmine, gardenia, hollyhock, lily, Jin Guangju, Coreopsis, Solidago.
3. Autumn flowers such as chrysanthemum, osmanthus, maidenhair, aster, comb, dry day red zinnia.
4. Winter flowers such as praecox, poinsettia, daffodil and so on.
(e) classification by economic use
1. Medicinal flowers such as peony, Ophiopogon, chrysanthemum, forsythia.
2. Edible flowers such as edible chrysanthemum, day lily, hibiscus, lily.
3. Spices flowers such as roses, jasmine, osmanthus, tuberose, white orchids.
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